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16 Tenses | Rumus Dasar Grammar | kacamataku

TENSES
→Bentuk kata kerja yang menunjukan waktu terjadinya suatu peristiwa atau kejadiannya.

*Komponen Tenses*

Time/Waktu
1. Present (sekarang)
2. Past (lampau)
3. Future (akan datang)
4. Past Future (rencana gagal)

Event/Kejadian
1. Simple (sederhana, kebiasaan sehari-hari)
2. Continuous (masih/sedang berlangsung, angan-angan rencana)
3. Perfect (sudah selesai)
4. Perfect Continuous (masih berlangsung)

8 Rumus Dasar Tenses
1. Simple → (S) → Ø
2. Present → (Pr) → V1/Vs/Ves
3. Past → (Ps) → V2
4. Future → (F) → Will/Shall+V1
5. Past Future → (Ps.F) → Would/Should+V1
6. Perfect → (Pf) → Have+V3
7. Continuous → (C) → Be+Ving
8. Perfect Continuous → (Pf.C) → Have+Been+Ving

16 Rumus Dasar Tenses

Keluarga Present
1. Simple Present → (S.Pr) → V1/Vs/Ves
2. Present Continuous → (Pr.C) → Is/Am/Are+Ving
3. Present Perfect → (Pr.Pf) → Have/Has+V3
4. Present Perfect Continuous → (Pr.Pf.C) → Have/Has+Been+Ving

Keluarga Past
5. Simple Past → (S.Ps) → V2
6. Past Continuous → (Ps.C) → Was/Were+Ving 
7. Past Perfect → (Ps.Pf) → Had+V3
8. Past Perfect Continuous → (Ps.Pf.C) → Had+Been+Ving

Keluarga Future
9. Simple Future → (S.F) → Will/Shall+V1
10. Future Continuous → (F.C) → Will/Shall+Be+Ving
11. Future Perfect → (F.Pf) → Will/Shall+Have+V3
12. Future Perfect Continuous → (F.Pf.C) →Will/Shall+ Have+Been+Ving

Keluarga Past Future
13. Simple Past Future → (S.Ps. F) → Would/Should+V1
14. Past Future Continuous → (Ps.F.C) → Would/Should+Be+Ving
15. Past Future Perfect → (Ps.F.Pf) → Would/Should+Have+V3
16. Past Future Perfect Continuous → (Ps.F.Pf.C) → Would/Should+Have+Been+Ving

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